children stretching with exercises to help with muscle pain in O'Fallon MO

Let's Talk About Your Child's "Growing Pains" | Chiropractor - O'Fallon, MO

July 28, 20266 min read

Few things tug at a parent's heart quite like hearing your child cry out in pain.

Maybe it's after a busy day of playing outside. Maybe they wake up in the middle of the night rubbing their legs. Maybe they've started asking to be carried more often or suddenly don't want to participate in sports they once loved.

If you've been told, "They're just growing pains," you're certainly not alone.

In fact, "growing pains" is one of the most common explanations parents hear when children complain of leg pain. While growing pains are very real for many children, the name itself can be misleading. Research has never actually proven that rapid bone growth causes these aches. Instead, experts believe a combination of muscle fatigue, activity levels, biomechanics, and nervous system factors may all contribute.

That's important because not every ache should automatically be dismissed as "normal."

As parents, we want reassurance that our children are healthy. We also don't want to ignore something that deserves a closer look. The good news is that most childhood leg pain isn't serious, but understanding what may actually be happening helps you make informed decisions about your child's health.

At Rise Family Chiropractic in O'Fallon, MO, we spend a great deal of time helping families understand what is typical during childhood development and what deserves further evaluation. Our goal is never to create fear but to help parents feel confident, educated, and empowered.

What Are "Growing Pains"?

Despite the name, growing pains don't appear to be directly caused by growth itself.

According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, growing pains are typically described as aching or throbbing discomfort in both legs, most commonly affecting the calves, thighs, or behind the knees. The pain often appears in the late afternoon or evening and may even wake children during the night, yet disappears completely by morning.

One of the biggest clues is that children usually feel perfectly fine the next day.

They're running, jumping, climbing, and playing like nothing ever happened.

Researchers estimate that growing pains affect somewhere between 10% and 35% of children, most commonly between the ages of 3 and 12.

What Growing Pains Usually Look Like

While every child is different, true growing pains tend to follow a predictable pattern.

Your child may complain of:

  • Aching in both legs

  • Pain in the calves, thighs, or behind the knees

  • Discomfort after active days

  • Pain that appears in the evening or overnight

  • Complete resolution by the next morning

  • No swelling, redness, bruising, or limping

Many parents notice these episodes happen after weekends filled with sports tournaments, playground adventures, hiking, swimming, or simply being active kids.

It's almost as if the body is saying, "That was a lot today."

Why Experts Don't Believe Bones Are the Cause

Here's something many parents find surprising.

Children's bones don't actually have pain receptors that would explain these classic symptoms.

Over the years, researchers have explored numerous theories, including:

  • Muscle fatigue

  • Tight muscles

  • Increased physical activity

  • Flexible joints

  • Differences in posture

  • Nervous system sensitivity

  • Emotional stress

  • Pain processing differences

The truth is that we still don't have one simple answer.

What we do know is that childhood is a time of enormous physical development. Bones grow rapidly. Muscles must adapt. Coordination changes. Balance improves. The nervous system is learning thousands of new movement patterns every single day.

Sometimes that entire system simply becomes overworked. That's one reason why looking at the whole child, not just one painful area, is so important.

The Nervous System's Role in Movement

As chiropractors, we often talk about the nervous system because it coordinates everything the body does.

Your child's brain communicates with every muscle, joint, ligament, and organ through the spinal cord and nerves. Healthy movement depends on that communication happening efficiently.

That doesn't mean every ache is caused by the spine, nor does it mean chiropractic care "treats" growing pains. Rather, it highlights why we look beyond the symptom itself.

Questions we often ask include:

  • Has your child recently grown several inches?

  • Have they started a new sport?

  • Have they become less coordinated recently?

  • Are they sleeping well?

  • Have they experienced recent stress?

  • Are they moving differently than usual?

Sometimes these answers provide valuable clues.

When It Might Not Be Growing Pains

This is where parents should pay close attention.

While growing pains are generally harmless, certain symptoms deserve evaluation by your pediatrician or another qualified healthcare provider.

Seek medical attention if your child has:

  • Pain in only one leg

  • Persistent pain during the day

  • Swelling

  • Warmth or redness

  • Fever

  • Weight loss

  • Limping

  • Refusal to bear weight

  • Pain after a significant injury

  • Pain located directly over a bone

  • Severe pain that continues to worsen

  • Joint swelling

  • Pain that doesn't improve with rest

These symptoms may indicate something entirely different that requires medical evaluation.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children with persistent or concerning symptoms be examined to rule out infections, fractures, inflammatory conditions, or other medical causes.

Sports, Activity, and Busy Childhoods

Today's children often live incredibly active lives. Add growth spurts into that schedule, and it's no surprise some children experience aches from time to time.

Active muscles become tired. Connective tissues adapt. Coordination changes.

Children don't always recognize when they need rest. In fact, many kids would happily play for another four hours if we let them. Sometimes their bodies eventually ask for a break. Helping children balance activity with recovery can make a tremendous difference.

Don't Forget About Sleep

One of the most overlooked aspects of childhood recovery is sleep.

Growth hormone is released primarily during deep sleep. Muscles recover. The brain organizes learning. The nervous system resets. If a child isn't sleeping well, recovery becomes more difficult.

Parents often focus on bedtime routines for infants but gradually become less intentional as children grow older. Yet older children benefit from consistent bedtime routines just as much.

Good sleep habits include:

  • Consistent bedtimes

  • Limiting screens before bed

  • A cool, dark bedroom

  • Plenty of outdoor movement during the day

  • Nutritious meals that support growth

Healthy sleep supports the entire body.

Nutrition Matters Too

Children build their bodies from the nutrients they receive every day. While no single food prevents growing pains, a well-balanced diet provides the building blocks children need during periods of rapid development.

The Institute for Functional Medicine also emphasizes that whole-food nutrition supports healthy inflammatory balance and overall wellness throughout every stage of life.

Where Chiropractic Fits In

Parents often ask whether chiropractic care can help children experiencing growing pains. The answer is that every child deserves an individual evaluation rather than assumptions.

At Rise Family Chiropractic, we don't diagnose every childhood ache as a spinal problem, nor do we promise chiropractic care as a cure for growing pains. Instead, we begin with a thorough health history, movement assessment, posture evaluation, and age-appropriate examination.

Our goal is to support healthy movement, spinal function, and overall nervous system. Parents often appreciate having someone look at the whole picture instead of focusing on only one symptom.

Every child is unique. Every body develops differently. That's why individualized care matters.

At Rise Family Chiropractic in O'Fallon, Missouri, we love partnering with families as children grow, learn, explore, and thrive. Whether your child is experiencing occasional aches, you're curious about healthy development, or you simply want to better understand how the nervous system supports overall wellness, we're here to answer your questions and help guide you toward the resources your family needs.

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Dr. Kallie Fisher

Dr. Kallie Fisher

Dr. Kallie is a passionate chiropractor serving families in O’Fallon, MO with a heart for helping others live healthier, more connected lives. Inspired by her father’s example, she left the business world to follow her true calling—empowering patients through personalized, whole-body care.

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